The United States has one of the most complicated tax codes of any country on the planet. With different tax rates for people making certain levels of income, different types of filings that you can be a part of, discounts and deductions for things you use or purchase, it can be overwhelming to understand it all. There are even people who have worked as tax attorneys who cannot comprehend all the intricacies of the US Tax Code.
There are many different ways that could help bring in tax revenue and allow more people to understand the code itself. The first way is to have a comprehensive overhaul of the system, far beyond what which happened under the administration of former President Ronald Reagan. Having a system where the more you make in wages, the more you pay in taxes can be a benefit to the people, but these ranges have to be updated frequently, leading to confusion. There are even instances where you can get a raise at work of a few hundred dollars, and end up paying a great deal more in taxes, reducing your net income.
Removing the tax bracketing system could work to have a flat rate tax. This individual rate of a set percentage for each of the component of taxation, the more you earn, the more you pay proportionate to your income. Some claim that this system is unfair to lower incomes, but that could be abolished by waiving the taxes on the first so much of income, whether it’s a set dollar amount or percentage of each paycheck. This ensures that everyone pays into the system equal to their rate of pay without losing income because of a new bracket system.
Deductions are popular with many different people who file yearly. With deductions for mortgage and student loan interest payments, tax credits for children and hybrid vehicles, as well as other deductions that can be met under certain circumstances, there are many different ways to reduce your tax liability. A proposed flat rate system would help to reduce the need for these credits at tax time, instead putting that into cost reduction measures for the purchasers themselves. Again, the flat rate system for income ensures that everyone pays into the revenue stream equally.
Capital gains taxes are one item of contention lately. They are profits from hedge funds that are taxed at a very low 15% interest as of January 2011. This low rate is supposed to spur investment, but it is only making its way to the hands of the wealthy, who can exploit loopholes on their personal income taxes to pay less than a single mother of two kids making just above the poverty line. By increasing the percentage rate of taxation on capital gains, there is more income available to the government to balance their books. It could help to put money back into the labor pool.
These are just some changes to the tax code which could have big impacts.

